Source recordReputable reportingverified2020sShunning and family

Source record · Reputable reporting

The Brussels Times, “Jehovah’s Witnesses given €12,000 fine for incitement to hatred against ex-members”

16 March 2021Source ID src-brusselstimes-2021-0316-ghentAccessed 19 September 2026
Reputable reporting Verified

The Brussels Times, “Jehovah’s Witnesses given €12,000 fine for incitement to hatred against ex-members”

16 March 2021 · Maïthé Chini · The Brussels Times

“The Jehovah’s Witnesses’ shunning policy cuts to the very core of relationships, and the victims suffer both physical and psychological consequences”

English-language report of the same judgment giving the €12,000 base figure (before the statutory multiplier); quotes civil-party lawyers and Patrick Haeck.

Provenance and verification note for The Brussels Times, Jehovah’s Witnesses given €12,000 fine for incitement to hatred against ex-members

Confidence note. Page opened; date, author (Maïthé Chini) and wording confirmed.

Notes. The €12,000 / €96,000 difference is the Belgian statutory surcharge; both figures are correct in their own terms.

Accessed. 19 September 2026 · Source ID. src-brusselstimes-2021-0316-ghent